Meghalaya, nestled in the northeastern part of India, is a paradise of lush greenery, cascading waterfalls, and vibrant culture. Known as the “abode of clouds,” Meghalaya offers breathtaking landscapes, rich biodiversity, and warm hospitality. Whether you’re a nature lover, adventure enthusiast, or cultural explorer, Meghalaya promises a memorable journey filled with natural wonders and cultural delights.
Let me take you to experience Meghalaya in the best way possible. This blog will help you plan for your next trip to Meghalaya comfortably and easily without much hassle. Join me as I take you through the roads of Meghalaya on your next virtual travel expedition.
Location of Meghalaya
Meghalaya is located in the northeastern region of India, bordered by Assam to the north and Bangladesh to the south. It is one of the Seven Sister States of India, known for its picturesque landscapes and diverse tribal cultures.
History of Meghalaya
The name “Meghalaya” translates to “abode of clouds” in Sanskrit. The state has a rich cultural history dating back thousands of years, with indigenous tribes like the Khasis, Garos, and Jaintias shaping its unique heritage. Meghalaya was part of Assam until it became a separate state in 1972. The ancient roots of its tribal communities and their vibrant customs add to Meghalaya’s cultural tapestry.
Why is Meghalaya Famous?
Meghalaya is famous for its stunning natural beauty, especially its living root bridges, crystal-clear rivers, and majestic waterfalls. The state is also known for its unique matrilineal society among the Khasi and Garo tribes, where lineage and property are passed through the mother.
Famous Cities of Meghalaya
Shillong
Shillong is the capital city, often called the “Scotland of the East,” known for its scenic beauty and vibrant music scene.
Cherrapunji
Cherrapunji is known for being one of the wettest places on Earth and home to the famous Nohkalikai Falls.
Mawlynnong
Mawlynnong is Voted as the cleanest village in Asia and known for its living root bridges and picturesque surroundings.
Tura
Tura is the largest town in the Garo Hills region, famous for its serene landscapes and cultural heritage.
Famous Tourist Attractions of Meghalaya
Living Root Bridges
Unique bridges made from living tree roots, found in various parts of Meghalaya including Cherrapunji and Mawlynnong.
Nohkalikai Falls
The tallest plunge waterfall in India, located near Cherrapunji, offering stunning views and trekking opportunities.
Mawsmai Cave
A limestone cave near Cherrapunji, known for its stalactites and stalagmites formations.
Umiam Lake
A picturesque reservoir near Shillong, popular for water sports and boating.
Famous Food Items of Meghalaya
- Jadoh
A traditional Khasi dish made with rice and meat, usually pork or chicken, flavored with local spices.
- Doh Neiiong
A Garo delicacy made with pork, sesame seeds, and other aromatic herbs.
- Pukhlein
A sweet dish made with powdered rice and jaggery, popular during festivals.
- Tungrymbai
A spicy fermented soybean dish, often enjoyed with rice or as a side dish.
Famous Festivals and Cultures of Meghalaya
Meghalaya celebrates various festivals that reflect its tribal heritage and cultural diversity. The most famous festivals include Shad Suk Mynsiem, the Khasi festival of thanksgiving, and Wangala, the Garo harvest festival. These festivals are marked by traditional dances, music, and rituals, showcasing the vibrant culture of the state.
Political Condition of Meghalaya
Meghalaya has a stable political environment, governed by a democratic system with its own legislative assembly. The state has seen steady development in infrastructure, education, and healthcare, contributing to its overall stability and safety for residents and visitors alike.
Budget To Travel Meghalaya
Traveling to Meghalaya can be budget-friendly. A budget traveler can expect to spend approximately INR 1,500 to INR 2,500 per day, covering accommodation, meals, and local transport. Mid-range travelers may spend between INR 3,000 to INR 5,000 per day for more comfort and additional activities.
Luxury travelers can enjoy upscale accommodations, fine dining, and private transportation, with costs ranging from INR 6,000 to INR 10,000 per day or more. Prices may vary based on the season and the type of accommodation chosen.
Area Covered by Meghalaya
Meghalaya covers an area of approximately 22,429 square kilometers, known for its compact size yet abundant natural beauty and cultural richness.
Travel Meghalaya
Traveling to Meghalaya is convenient with multiple transportation options available.
How to Reach Meghalaya
How to Reach Meghalaya By Air
Shillong Airport in Umroi is the nearest airport to Shillong, the capital of Meghalaya. It offers limited flights, mainly from Kolkata and other northeastern cities.
How to Reach Meghalaya By Train
Meghalaya does not have its own railway station. The nearest major railway stations are Guwahati in Assam and Silchar in Assam, both well-connected to various cities across India. From there, travelers can take taxis or buses to reach Meghalaya.
How to Reach Meghalaya By Road
Meghalaya is well-connected by road, with National Highways linking it to neighboring states. Regular bus services operate between Guwahati and Shillong, making road travel a popular choice.
Connectivity
Meghalaya has good connectivity with the rest of India.
Distance of Meghalaya from Delhi
The distance from Delhi to Shillong, the capital of Meghalaya, is approximately 2,100 kilometers by road. It takes about 40-45 hours by road and around 2-3 hours by air to reach Meghalaya from Delhi.
Connected States via Railway
Meghalaya is connected to Assam and other northeastern states via railway, with major stations in Guwahati and Silchar offering regular train services.
Highways Passing Through Meghalaya
Several national highways pass through Meghalaya, facilitating road travel.
| Highway Name | States it Crosses | Total Distance (km) |
| NH-6 | Assam, Meghalaya | 204 km |
| NH-40 | Meghalaya, Tripura | 38 km |
Best Time To Travel
The best time to visit Meghalaya is from October to May, during the winter and spring seasons. The weather is pleasant, with clear skies and comfortable temperatures, ideal for exploring the natural beauty and cultural heritage of the state.
Average Temperature in Meghalaya
Summer
Summers in Meghalaya, from March to June, are mild with temperatures ranging from 15°C to 25°C. Light cotton clothing is recommended for daytime, while evenings may require a light jacket.
Winter
Winters, from November to February, are cool and pleasant, with temperatures ranging from 4°C to 16°C. It is advisable to carry warm clothing, especially for early mornings and evenings.
Concluding The Journey To Meghalaya
Meghalaya offers a captivating blend of natural wonders, cultural richness, and warm hospitality. Whether you’re exploring the living root bridges, witnessing the majestic waterfalls, or immersing yourself in the local festivals, Meghalaya promises an unforgettable travel experience.
Plan your trip to this enchanting state and discover why Meghalaya is truly the “abode of clouds.” From scenic landscapes to vibrant cultures, Meghalaya has something to offer every traveler seeking to explore India’s northeastern gem.
FAQs About Traveling Meghalaya
When is the best time to visit Meghalaya?
The best time to visit Meghalaya is from October to May when the weather is pleasant and ideal for travel.
Does Meghalaya have an airport?
Yes, Meghalaya has an airport in Umroi near Shillong, with limited flights mainly from Kolkata and other northeastern cities.
What is Meghalaya famous for?
Meghalaya is famous for its living root bridges, picturesque landscapes, and vibrant tribal culture.
Is Meghalaya safe for women?
Yes, Meghalaya is generally safe for women travelers, but it’s advisable to follow standard safety precautions.
Is Meghalaya safe for solo travelers?
Yes, solo travelers can safely explore Meghalaya, especially if they exercise caution and respect local customs.
Is Meghalaya a good place to travel as a couple?
Yes, Meghalaya offers romantic getaways with its serene landscapes and cultural experiences.
What should I eat when in Meghalaya?
You should try local delicacies like Jadoh, Doh Neiiong, Pukhlein, and Tungrymbai to experience the authentic flavors of Meghalaya.
Which is the best place in Meghalaya?
Cherrapunji and Mawlynnong are among the top places to visit in Meghalaya for their natural beauty and cultural significance.
Is Meghalaya safe at night?
Major tourist areas in Meghalaya are generally safe at night, but it’s advisable to avoid isolated areas and exercise caution.
Does it snow in Meghalaya?
No, it does not snow in Meghalaya. The weather is mostly mild throughout the year, with cool winters and moderate summers.
Which language is spoken in Meghalaya?
Khasi, Garo, and English are the main languages spoken in Meghalaya, reflecting its diverse tribal communities and colonial history.
Can I travel to Meghalaya with friends?
Yes, Meghalaya is an ideal destination for friends seeking adventure, cultural exploration, and scenic beauty.
