Namaste! I’m Lekhak Pravin, a passionate traveler from India. Today, I want to take you on a journey to one of the most captivating regions of our country – North East India. This region is a true gem, offering a perfect blend of natural beauty, rich culture, and warm hospitality. Let’s dive in and explore what makes North East India a must-visit destination for every traveler.
Geography and States of North East India
![Travel Guide To North East India - Best Experience 3 Geography and States of North East India](https://lekhakpravin.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/Geography-of-North-East-India-1024x576.png)
North East India is a region that comprises eight states: Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim, and Tripura. These states are collectively known as the “Seven Sisters,” with Sikkim being the youngest sibling. The region is bordered by Bhutan, China, Myanmar, and Bangladesh, making it a unique cultural melting pot.
How many states in North East India?
There are eight states in North East India. These are Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Tripura, and Sikkim.
List and brief description of each state:
- Assam: Known for its tea gardens and the mighty Brahmaputra river.
- Arunachal Pradesh: Famous for its mountains and monasteries.
- Manipur: Known for its classical dance and scenic landscapes.
- Meghalaya: Popular for its hills and heavy rainfall.
- Mizoram: Known for its rolling hills and valleys.
- Nagaland: Famous for its tribes and festivals.
- Tripura: Known for its palaces and temples.
- Sikkim: Famous for its Buddhist monasteries and beautiful scenery.
Largest state in North East India: Arunachal Pradesh is the largest state in North East India.
![Travel Guide To North East India - Best Experience 4 Arunachal Pradesh - Largest State in North East India](https://lekhakpravin.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/Arunachal-Pradesh-Largest-State-of-North-East-India-1024x576.png)
Smallest state in North East India: Sikkim is the smallest state in North East India.
![Travel Guide To North East India - Best Experience 5 Sikkim - Smallest State of North East India](https://lekhakpravin.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/Sikkim-Smallest-State-of-North-East-India-1024x576.png)
Arunachal Pradesh is the largest state in North East India, known for its stunning landscapes and vibrant tribal culture. On the other hand, Sikkim is the smallest state in the region, famous for its breathtaking Himalayan views and serene monasteries.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit North East India is from October to April. During this period, the weather is pleasant, with clear skies and comfortable temperatures. The monsoon season, from June to September, can be challenging due to heavy rainfall and occasional landslides. However, if you love lush greenery and gushing waterfalls, the monsoon season can be a unique experience.
Weather in North East India
The weather varies from state to state. Generally, it is cool and pleasant in the winters and moderately warm in the summers.
Climate of North East India
North East India has a diverse climate. It ranges from tropical in the lower regions to alpine in the higher regions.
Top Tourist Destinations
North East India is a treasure trove of natural wonders and cultural delights. Some of the best places to visit include:
![Travel Guide To North East India - Best Experience 6 Kaziranga National Park](https://lekhakpravin.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/Kaziranga-National-Park-1024x576.png)
- Kaziranga National Park, Assam – Home to the majestic one-horned rhinoceros
- Tawang Monastery, Arunachal Pradesh – The largest Buddhist monastery in India
- Nathula Pass, Sikkim – A historic trade route between India and China
- Cherrapunji, Meghalaya – The wettest place on Earth, famous for its living root bridges
- Gangtok in Sikkim: Known for its monasteries and beautiful landscapes.
These are just a few of the many incredible destinations that await you in North East India.
Tourist places in North East India
- Majuli Island in Assam: One of the largest river islands in the world.
- Cherrapunji in Meghalaya: Famous for being one of the wettest places on earth.
- Dzukou Valley in Nagaland: Known for its beautiful flowers.
- Agartala in Tripura: Known for its Ujjayanta Palace.
North East India points of interest
- Living Root Bridges in Meghalaya: Natural bridges made from tree roots.
- Nathu La Pass in Sikkim: A mountain pass on the Indo-China border.
- Hornbill Festival in Nagaland: A popular cultural festival.
Cultural Attractions
North East India is a melting pot of diverse cultures and traditions. The region is home to over 200 indigenous tribes, each with its unique customs, languages, and festivals. Some of the most famous festivals include the Hornbill Festival in Nagaland, the Bihu Festival in Assam, and the Wangala Festival in Meghalaya.
Festivals of North East India
- Hornbill Festival in Nagaland: Celebrated by the Naga tribes.
- Bihu in Assam: A harvest festival.
- Durga Puja in Tripura: A major Hindu festival.
Folk dances of North East India
- Bihu Dance in Assam: Performed during the Bihu festival.
- Naga Dance in Nagaland: Tribal dance of the Naga people.
- Cheraw Dance in Mizoram: Also known as Bamboo Dance.
Food of North East India
- Assamese Thali: Includes rice, fish curry, and local vegetables.
- Naga Cuisine: Known for its spicy dishes and fermented food.
- Momos: Popular in Sikkim and Arunachal Pradesh.
The folk dances of North East India are also a sight to behold. From the graceful Bihu dance of Assam to the energetic Bamboo dance of Mizoram, these performances will leave you mesmerized. And let’s not forget the delicious cuisine of the region, with dishes like momos, thukpa, and smoked pork that will tantalize your taste buds.
Adventure and Nature
For adventure enthusiasts and nature lovers, North East India is a paradise. The region boasts several national parks and wildlife sanctuaries, such as Kaziranga National Park in Assam, Namdapha National Park in Arunachal Pradesh, and Keibul Lamjao National Park in Manipur.
National parks in North East India
- Kaziranga National Park: Home to one-horned rhinos.
- Manas National Park: Known for its wildlife and scenic beauty.
Highest peak in North East India
![Travel Guide To North East India - Best Experience 7 Kanchenjunga in Sikkim - Highest Peak](https://lekhakpravin.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/Kanchenjunga-in-Sikkim-Highest-Peak-1024x576.png)
- Kangchenjunga in Sikkim: The third highest peak in the world.
Rivers of North East India
- Brahmaputra River: One of the major rivers in the region.
- Teesta River: Flows through Sikkim and West Bengal.
Hills of North East India
- Khasi Hills in Meghalaya: Known for their beauty and rainfall.
- Patkai Hills in Nagaland: Part of the eastern Himalayas.
The mighty Brahmaputra River flows through the heart of the region, offering opportunities for river rafting and boat rides. The hills of North East India, including the Khangchendzonga Peak in Sikkim and the Dzukou Valley in Nagaland, are perfect for trekking and hiking.
Practical Travel Information
Getting to North East India is easier than you might think. The region has several airports, with Guwahati in Assam being the largest. You can also reach the region by train, with major railway stations in Guwahati, Dimapur, and Agartala.
Airports in North East India
![Travel Guide To North East India - Best Experience 8 Bagdogra Airport in Sikkim](https://lekhakpravin.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/Bagdogra-Airport-in-Sikkim-1024x576.png)
- Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport in Assam: The main airport in the region.
- Bagdogra Airport: Serves Sikkim and parts of North East India.
Railway map of North East India
- The region is connected by major railway lines. Important stations include Guwahati, Dibrugarh, and Silchar.
Travel logistics
- How to travel North East India: By air, train, or road.
- Safety: North East India is generally safe for tourists. It’s always good to check local advisories.
Map of North East India
A detailed map can help in planning your trip. Below, I have attached the map of North East India which you can refer to before you begin your journey to North East India.
![Travel Guide To North East India - Best Experience 9 North East India Map - Map of North East India](https://lekhakpravin.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/North-East-India-Map-1024x576.png)
North East India map PDF
I have also edited the North East India Map PDF and made it available for download for offline use. The PDF Map of North East India is attached below:
When traveling within North East India, it’s essential to keep safety in mind. While the region is generally safe for tourists, it’s always a good idea to check the latest travel advisories and follow local guidelines. A detailed map of North East India can be incredibly helpful when planning your itinerary.
Conclusion
North East India is a region of incredible diversity, with its stunning natural landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and warm hospitality. From the snow-capped peaks of the Himalayas to the lush green valleys, from the vibrant festivals to the mouth-watering cuisine, this region offers a truly unique and unforgettable experience.
Whether you’re a nature lover, an adventure seeker, or a cultural enthusiast, North East India has something to offer for everyone. So pack your bags, embark on a journey of discovery, and let the magic of this incredible region enchant you.
As you plan your trip, remember to travel responsibly, respect the local customs and traditions, and contribute to the sustainable development of the region. With its breathtaking beauty and warm-hearted people, North East India is sure to leave an indelible mark on your heart and soul.